Asset Allocation: Chronology of Events
This type of chart lets you zoom in to look with great
magnification at the financial history of any market over any
period since 1972. Its main purpose is to show the significance
of key events that do not lend themselves to systematic
analysis. The dates of important events straddle the index at
the time and place where they occurred and a news headline is
shown alongside. The selection includes key economic, political,
international and market specific events.
These charts are much larger - around twice the width and three
times the length - to make room for the news headlines. Because
these charts extend well beyond the edges of the page, it is
necessary to use the scroll bars on the right and at the bottom
of the main window to locate the period of interest. If no data
is immediately visible, scroll down till the series appears. The
Zoom facility in Internet Explorer is especially useful here.
(See Help >
Information Technology for browser features to expose a larger part of this
chart on your screen)
The bond market index is shown by the bold white line, the
explanatory variable, news headlines in this chart, are shown in
yellow text and the dates are bright green. The month / year
divider marks the point at which each event took place.
In the interests of brevity, initials often replace full names.
(See Investor Education > Conceptual Framework >
Investment Acronyms
for explanations)
There are several ways to compensate for losing visibility of
the axes. Firstly to compensate for the timescale at the bottom,
the key dates appear in the plot area at the point where they
occur. Secondly the use of log scales makes it unnecessary
to see the value axes, because the vertical distance between any
two points in the chart reflects the same percentage movement,
whatever the index level.
Furthermore the log scale is the same across all charts of this
type. (See Investor Education > Conceptual Framework >
Chart Features
for further explanation) The values are in any event indicative
only, as each bond market index has been rebased individually in
this type of chart. However, because of the relatively small
percentage movements, the perspective for Global Investors is
shown using the same linear value scales as in other types of
chart. These can be seen by scrolling to either the left or
right sides of the chart.
In order to provide the maximum possible magnification, the
treatment of time periods is also different. Instead of the
normal medium and long-term timescales, there are two
consecutive periods, of which the former covers 1972-1986 and
the latter covers more recent history.
In respect of the earlier period, it has not been feasible to
construct a meaningful chart for some emerging markets owing to
exchange controls, hyperinflation or simply a lack of data.