Exchange Rates: Stock Market Performance

This type of chart is intended to predict exchange rates based on flow of
funds analysis and relies upon stock market performance as the key indicator in
recent years. Our Best Guess is based on
Chart Technical Analysis for
the local stock market.
Buy & sell signals are represented by red arrows embedded in the exchange rate
index. These Buy & Sell signals indicate changes in the forecast direction of
exchange rates a year into the future. Buy signals are generated when the
foreign exchange rate is predicted to rise. Sell signals arise when the converse
applies.
In each chart the exchange rate is shown as the thick white line on the right
hand axis. The explanatory variable, the local stock market index, uses the left
hand axis, shown as the thin yellow line. The left-had axis is drawn to the same
scale to highlight the significance of stock market movements for the exchange
rate. For comparability exchange rate indices have been rebased to set year-end
1994 at 100.
This strategy works on the assumption that flow of funds trends are rarely
instantaneous, but spread out over time, so are suitable for long term investors
to exploit. However, in times of crisis this is not the case.
Since the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates broke down in 1972, there
have been three different eras. Initially exchange rates were determined mainly
by trade issues (See Balance
of Payments). Then bond investors were the dominant force (See
Interest Rates and Bond
Yield). However in recent years, equity investors have had the greatest
influence. Therefore this strategy was ineffective in earlier years but has been
increasingly useful in the past two decades.